{"id":3720,"date":"2025-07-25T09:49:12","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T07:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/?p=3720"},"modified":"2025-07-25T09:50:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T07:50:00","slug":"meaning-of-the-heart-in-persian-sufism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/bedeutung-des-herzens-im-persischen-sufismus\/","title":{"rendered":"Meaning of the heart in Persian Sufism"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83e\udde1 The heart in Persian Sufism - Henri Corbin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In the work of Henri Corbin, the French philosopher, Iranist and mysticism researcher, the heart (<em>qalb<\/em>) plays a central role. His interpretation is not based on his own speculative philosophy, but on decades of research into Islamic mysticism, in particular the Persian Shiite-Sufi tradition. His main sources are the works of <strong>Suhrawardi (12th century)<\/strong>the founder of the philosophy of light (<em>Ishr\u0101q<\/em>), and <strong>Ibn \u02bfArab\u012b (1165-1240)<\/strong>the great Andalusian Sufi mystic. Later Shiite theosophists such as <strong>Mull\u0101 \u1e62adr\u0101<\/strong> and <strong>Q\u0101\u1e0d\u012b Sa\u02bf\u012bd Qumm\u012b<\/strong> characterise his point of view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The imaginary world (<em>\u02bf\u0101lam al-mith\u0101l<\/em>)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Corbin describes the heart as the organ that provides access to the <em>\u02bf\u0101lam al-mith\u0101l<\/em> the imaginary world. This term comes from Islamic philosophy, particularly from Suhrawardi, and refers to an intermediate reality that is neither purely physical nor purely spiritual. It is <strong>ontologically real<\/strong>but can only be experienced through inner, purified vision. This world is the home of <strong>Angelic beings, archetypal images, figures of light and spiritual visions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The heart as an organ of theophany<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Corbin, the heart is not a mere emotional centre, but a <strong>spiritual organ of cognition<\/strong>which is able to receive divine revelations - so-called <em>Theophanies<\/em>. These theophanies are <strong>Shaping the light<\/strong>through which the divine reveals itself, personalises itself and appears as a dialogue partner. The heart is not passive: it must <strong>purified, sensitised and awake<\/strong> be made in order to be able to perceive these revelations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The mirror character of the heart<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>In many Sufi texts, the heart is described as <strong>Mirror<\/strong> described. Ibn \u02bfArab\u012b states that the heart is the only organ in which the divine names can be reflected. However, this mirror is susceptible to \"rust\" - i.e. spiritual ambiguity, ego entanglement and emotional turbulence. The practice of Sufism consists of transforming this mirror through devotion (<em>isl\u0101m<\/em>), memory (<em>dhikr<\/em>) and contemplative vision (<em>mush\u0101hada<\/em>) until the heart becomes transparent again for the divine light.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Love as the power of knowledge<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>For Corbin, the heart is not only a mirror, but also a <strong>the place of divine love<\/strong>. This love (<em>ma\u1e25abba<\/em>) is not emotional in the modern sense, but a transcendent force that <strong>Recognising and being recognised<\/strong> between man and God in the first place. In this he follows Ibn \u02bfArab\u012b, for whom love is \"the reason for the creation of the world\". The heart thus becomes a resonance chamber in which <strong>Love, realisation and light<\/strong> encounter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion: The heart as a threshold between worlds<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>For Corbin, the heart is the mystical place where the separation between subject and object, this world and the next, the visible and the invisible is cancelled. It is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>A spiritual organ of knowledge<\/strong>deeper than mind or intellect<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A mirror<\/strong>reflecting divine names and lights<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A resonance chamber<\/strong>in which love and knowledge merge<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>An intermediary<\/strong>which stands between the sensual and the imaginary world<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\"The heart is the organ through which man receives the reality of the spiritual world - and itself becomes a place where this reality can be revealed.\" - Henri Corbin<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>This view of the heart is not mere symbolism, but a concrete space of experience - and at the same time a call to inner training, to purification of the heart so that it can be <strong>Abode of the divine presence<\/strong> can be realised.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83e\udde1 Das Herz im persischen Sufismus \u2013 Henri Corbin Im Werk von Henri Corbin, dem franz\u00f6sischen Philosophen, Iranisten und Mystikforscher, spielt das Herz (qalb) eine zentrale Rolle. Seine Deutung fu\u00dft nicht auf eigener spekulativer Philosophie, sondern auf jahrzehntelanger Erforschung der islamischen Mystik, insbesondere der persischen schiitisch-sufischen Tradition. Seine Hauptquellen sind dabei die Werke von Suhrawardi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allgemein"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3720"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3722,"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720\/revisions\/3722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/holokardio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}